Derivative income ETFs, built around covered call strategies, have surged in popularity as investors seek higher yields. These funds generate income by selling call options on stocks or indexes, with the trade-off being limited upside potential during strong market rallies. 

Yields can vary widely depending on how aggressively options are written, with higher payouts often signaling greater risk. The largest products in this space track benchmarks like the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, though smaller providers have introduced sector and single-stock versions. 

While income potential is attractive, investors should weigh opportunity cost, since these strategies often trail the broader market over time. 

Finsum: With interest rates likely to fall, option premiums, and thus fund income, may decline, but yields remain compelling compared to traditional dividend ETFs.

Independent financial advisors switching broker-dealers increasingly want an easy transition, product flexibility, and strong support for growth. Consolidation in the industry has narrowed the pool of broker-dealers, pushing many advisors to consider RIA firms for greater freedom and fewer compliance burdens. 

Still, many advisors remain with BDs to retain transactional business alongside fee-based growth, making hybrid models attractive. Technology like DocuSign has lowered barriers to moving, allowing advisors to transition books of business more quickly and with less disruption. 

Competition for top talent is fierce, with broker-dealers offering higher transition payouts and low-cost platforms to attract advisors. 

Finsum: While RIAs continue to grow rapidly, BDs aren’t going away but must evolve to meet advisor demands or risk falling behind.

After the Federal Reserve’s first rate cut of the year, investors wonder how they can better position portfolios in a changing bond market. Thornburg’s Christian Hoffmann and VettaFi’s Todd Rosenbluth noted that while the bond market initially reacted positively, much of the impact was already priced in, and expectations for further cuts are stronger than anticipated. 

Hoffmann emphasized that the market is at an inflection point driven by both economic data and potential changes in the Fed’s composition under political pressure. He argued investors should remain overweight duration and prepare for the possibility of a more dovish Fed with tools such as yield curve control. 

Against this backdrop, Hoffmann highlighted the role of active management, pointing to Thornburg’s Core Plus Bond ETF (TPLS) for flexible core exposure and its Multi-Sector Bond ETF (TMB) for income diversification. 

Finsum: Active funds could provide solutions in an uncertain rate environment, echoing the adage: “Don’t fight the Fed.”

Copper prices rose about 2% Wednesday after Freeport-McMoRan warned of major production losses from the suspension of its Grasberg Block Cave mine in Indonesia following a deadly mud rush. 

Operations remain halted after two workers were killed and five remain missing, cutting Q3 copper and gold sales by about 4% and 6% versus prior estimates. The impact will be harsher in Q4, with PT Freeport Indonesia’s copper and gold output expected to be negligible compared with forecasts. 

Looking ahead, 2026 production could fall 35% below prior projections, with a full return to pre-incident levels unlikely before 2027. Freeport expects its Big Gossan and Deep MLZ mines to restart later this year, while Grasberg’s phased ramp-up begins in 2026, and it has declared force majeure with insurance recovery capped at $700 million. 

Finsum: The disruption at one of the world’s largest copper mines comes as global supplies remain tight, further lifting copper prices.

The IRS and Treasury finalized Secure 2.0 rules on catch-up contributions for 401(k) and similar plans, which apply to workers age 50 and older. Beginning in 2027, those earning more than $145,000 from their current employer must make catch-up contributions on a Roth (after-tax) basis, though some plans may implement the change as early as 2026. 

Until then, investors can still choose between pretax and Roth contributions if their plan allows. Experts say now is the time to work with advisors to run multi-year tax projections to determine whether to accelerate pretax contributions before the rule takes effect or embrace Roth sooner.

For 2025, contribution limits rise to $23,500 with an additional $7,500 catch-up for those 50+, and workers ages 60–63 can make a “super catch-up” of $11,250. 

Finsum: The key takeaway, according to advisors, is not to sit on the sidelines as the new rules approach, but instead actively plan for the transition.