Bonds: Total Market
Annuities, once sidelined as overly complex or narrowly useful, are now experiencing a surge in demand as investors prioritize stability, protection, and predictable income in a volatile economic landscape. This shift is driven by pre-retirees and retirees rethinking traditional equity-focused strategies and seeking solutions that mitigate risks like sequence-of-returns.
Fixed and fixed indexed annuities, in particular, offer competitive yields, downside protection, and guaranteed income, features especially appealing to mass-affluent households with limited pension coverage.
The Great Wealth Transfer is also fueling interest, as boomers explore annuities not just for income but for legacy planning as well. Meanwhile, advances in digital tools and platforms have made annuities more transparent, accessible, and easier to incorporate into holistic financial plans.
Finsum: Even as interest rates fluctuate, annuities are expected to remain a core solution for those seeking long-term financial confidence over short-term market gains.
At the ETFs Summit hosted by S&P Dow Jones and the Mexican Stock Exchange, industry leaders predicted that active ETFs will continue growing rapidly, drawing market share not only from mutual funds but increasingly from structured notes. Structured notes—once prized for their customization—are losing ground as active ETFs replicate similar strategies with added liquidity, transparency, and without the counterparty risk inherent in notes.
Retrocession fees no longer necessary, ETFs provide institutional-class access with real-time pricing, something structured notes cannot offer. While structured notes often come with hidden complexities and limited tradability, active ETFs deliver the same exposure with the ease of public market trading and daily liquidity.
This shift is part of a larger industry trend: of 600 ETFs launched last year, 400 were actively managed, signaling innovation is now happening more through ETFs than through complex structured products.
Finsum: As ETFs expand their reach across asset classes, including private credit and crypto, their dominance over less liquid, opaque vehicles like structured notes seems increasingly likely.
Active ETFs have officially outnumbered their passive counterparts in the U.S. for the first time, with 2,069 listed funds as of mid-June. While passive ETFs still hold the lion’s share of assets under management, investor interest is clearly shifting—active strategies have attracted nearly 40% of total ETF inflows this year.
Many investors are turning to active ETFs for more agile, hands-on approaches in navigating today’s unpredictable markets, particularly in fixed income and equity sectors. The SEC is also weighing changes that would allow mutual funds to launch ETF share classes, a move that could dramatically expand access to active strategies and boost tax efficiency.
However, this flexibility may come at a cost for asset managers, as ETFs typically can't turn away new investors like closed mutual funds can, potentially limiting a manager's control over fund size and strategy execution.
Finsum: With U.S. ETF assets reaching $11 trillion in May, these structural shifts could fuel continued growth and reshape the way investors access actively managed portfolios.
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If you're considering a core bond holding for your portfolio, the Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Institutional Fund (VBTIX) is a strong contender worth a closer look. Launched in 1995 and managed by Joshua Barrickman since 2013, VBTIX offers broad exposure to the U.S. investment-grade bond market and has grown to more than $43 billion in assets.
Over the past five years, it delivered an annualized return of -0.94%, but has shown moderate volatility, with a five-year standard deviation of 6.26%—notably lower than the category average of 12%, making it a relatively stable option. With an ultra-low expense ratio of just 0.04% and no sales load, the fund is significantly cheaper than most of its peers, though it does require a high $5 million minimum investment.
VBTIX's beta of 1 suggests it tracks the bond market closely, while its slightly negative alpha (-0.04) reflects challenges in beating the benchmark on a risk-adjusted basis.
Finsum: For large institutions or high-net-worth investors seeking cost-efficient, diversified bond exposure with low volatility, VBTIX could be a foundational piece of a fixed-income strategy.
In today’s unpredictable economic landscape, retirees face mounting challenges in preserving their wealth as traditional strategies like the 60/40 portfolio falter under inflation and synchronized market downturns. The financial turmoil of recent years has exposed the shortcomings of conventional diversification, especially during crises like 2022 when both stocks and bonds fell sharply, undermining retirees’ income and security.
As a result, many advisors now advocate incorporating alternative investments—such as private equity, real estate, and private credit—into retirement portfolios to broaden exposure and potentially enhance returns. Alternatives offer benefits like access to private markets, higher return potential through illiquidity premiums, and diversification through non-correlated strategies.
Additionally, alternative strategies like managed futures and long/short funds can provide “crisis alpha,” cushioning portfolios during volatile markets.
Finsum: While these vehicles carry higher fees, tax complexity, and liquidity constraints, their strategic use can help retirees mitigate risk, sustain income, and better navigate an uncertain financial future.
The bond market is undergoing a profound transformation as actively managed fixed-income ETFs gain traction among investors looking for more agile solutions. These funds combine strategic bond selection with the flexibility and transparency of the ETF format, offering a powerful tool for navigating an environment defined by volatility and uncertainty.
Unlike passive strategies tied to static benchmarks, active managers can explore underfollowed sectors of the bond market, aiming for higher yields and stronger risk management. The ETF Rule of 2019 opened the floodgates for innovation, helping fuel a surge in actively managed ETF launches and inflows, particularly in fixed income.
Investors are drawn to the structure’s real-time trading, lower embedded costs, and resilience in stressed markets—traits that are increasingly valuable in a dynamic rate environment.
Finsum: Active fixed-income ETFs are becoming a key component of modern portfolio construction, reshaping how investors engage with the bond market.