Fidelity's Enhanced High Yield ETF (FDHY) recently reduced its expense ratio from 45 to 35 basis points, making it one of the most cost-effective active high-yield bond ETFs among the top 10 in its category. 

This reduction is projected to save shareholders approximately $331,000 annually, highlighting the importance of expense ratios in maximizing investor returns. Unlike passive strategies that track high-yield bond indexes, FDHY employs a quantitative, rules-based approach, screening for bonds with strong return potential and low default risks. 

This active methodology allows the fund to exploit market inefficiencies, providing a potential edge over passive competitors. Since the expense cut in October, the fund has attracted over $24 million in net flows, demonstrating increased investor interest. 

Finsum: Keeping an eye on fees, particularly for active funds can really advance returns in a macro environment.

A surge in annuity sales over the past few years has been driven by retiring baby boomers and elevated interest rates, with total sales surpassing $1.1 trillion between 2022 and 2024. Fixed annuities, which function similarly to certificates of deposit but typically offer higher returns, have been particularly popular, with some rates reaching 5.85% in early 2025. 

However, as interest rates begin to decline, the appeal of these straightforward products may diminish, prompting investors to explore alternatives like fixed-index annuities. These annuities link returns to market performance while guaranteeing principal protection, making them an attractive option in uncertain economic conditions. 

Despite their benefits, fixed-index annuities come with complexities, including caps on returns and intricate contract terms that require careful scrutiny. As the market evolves, investors should prioritize transparency and fully understand their options before committing to an annuity in 2025.

Finsum: With the potential of interest rates staying flat we could see more investment in index annuities in 2025. 

Actively managed U.S. bond funds saw a resurgence in 2024, drawing in substantial investment after two years of outflows, with industry leaders like Pacific Investment Management Co. leading the charge. Morningstar Direct data revealed that six of the ten bond mutual funds with the highest net inflows were actively managed, pulling in a combined $74 billion.

In total, actively managed bond funds attracted $261 billion over the year, the highest level since 2021, despite a bond market selloff triggered by the Federal Reserve’s first rate cut in four years. Core and income-focused bond strategies were the biggest winners, appealing to investors seeking stability in an uncertain interest-rate landscape. 

With Treasury yields hovering near 5% and credit spreads historically tight, investors are weighing the risks and rewards of bonds versus other asset classes. While the Pimco Income Fund remained the largest actively managed bond fund with $26.8 billion in inflows, the Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund led all funds with $33.4 billion. 

Finsum: Uncertainty around fiscal policy and potential inflationary pressures under the new administration could shape how bond markets evolve in 2025.

Donald Trump has promised to accelerate U.S. economic growth, but the economy already surged through 2024, likely ending the year with a 3% annualized GDP gain in the fourth quarter, according to the Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow. If accurate, annual growth for 2024 would range from 2.4% to 2.7%, a rate comparable to pre-pandemic levels but unexpected in the post-pandemic era. 

This surprising strength is credited to two main drivers: an expanding population fueled by increased immigration and a notable boost in productivity, partially attributed to advancements in technology like AI. Yet, challenges remain, including persistent inflation, elevated interest rates that have slowed home and vehicle sales, and a weaker hiring environment despite low unemployment. 

Businesses are optimistic about Trump’s plans to cut taxes, streamline regulations, and reduce energy costs, though his proposals for higher tariffs and mass deportations raise fears of higher material and labor costs. 

Finsum: The outlook is upbeat, with early indicators of 2025 showing confidence, underscoring the nation’s resurgence as a global economic leader.

Mike Bailey, director of research at FBB Capital Partners, shared his outlook on large-cap stocks during an appearance on CNBC. Bailey expressed optimism about the U.S. economic outlook for 2025 and beyond, highlighting job growth and strong macroeconomic conditions as key factors. 

He emphasized that large-cap companies are better positioned than small caps to deliver consistent long-term earnings growth and exceed expectations. Three of the large-cap stocks have seen significant gains due to favorable market conditions and growth prospects. 

The selection of these stocks, all with market capitalizations exceeding $10 billion, was based on their top performance over the 30 days ending January 22, 2025.  Among the standouts are SoFi Technologies, United Airlines, and Rocket Lab, which benefited from strong earnings, strategic partnerships, and growth in innovative sectors, cementing their positions as key players in their respective industries.

Finsum: Finding large caps without technology could be the short term play with all of the tech volatility. 

Cresset, a $60 billion RIA, has secured a $150 million minority investment from Constellation Wealth Capital, an alternative asset manager specializing in long-term investments in wealth management firms and multi-family offices. Constellation now holds less than a 10% equity stake, with employees and clients retaining majority ownership, ensuring the firm's alignment with client priorities. 

The funds will support Cresset’s efforts to enhance its platform, technology, and talent recruitment initiatives. Karl Heckenberg, president of Constellation, praised Cresset’s commitment to client success and shared their "100-year vision" for sustained growth and innovation.

 Cresset’s co-founder, Avy Stein, described the investment as a strong endorsement of the firm’s business model and growth strategy. He also welcomed the Constellation partnership as a way to further transform how clients experience wealth management.

Finsum: This investment into technology is a reflection of the growing importance of innovation in advisors decision making processes. 

Dividend ETFs are an excellent way to generate passive income, as they typically hold portfolios of income-generating investments, allowing investors to avoid active portfolio management. 

• The Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) offers exposure to 100 high-yielding, dividend-paying stocks with strong financials, boasting a 3.6% yield that surpasses the S&P 500’s average. 
• The JPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF (JEPI) combines a defensive equity portfolio with an options overlay strategy, delivering a remarkable 8% yield driven by monthly income distributions and market volatility. 
• Meanwhile, the Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ) provides effortless access to the commercial real estate market by investing in over 150 REITs, such as Prologis, which offers a 3.5% yield and impressive dividend growth.

These ETFs offer a diverse range of income opportunities, from dividend-focused equity to real estate and innovative option strategies. Their reliable and growing yields make them ideal choices for anyone seeking consistent passive income. 

Finsum: Dividend ETFs By investing in dividend ETFs, you can enjoy both steady cash flow and long-term financial growth.

In a striking twist, the Biden administration’s final week coincided with the best stock market performance since Trump’s re-election, fueled by a bond market rally following unexpectedly mild inflation data. The S&P 500 surged nearly 3%, just shy of the 6000 mark, while the Dow posted its strongest week in months, aided by a sharp decline in 10-year Treasury yields. 

Despite this upbeat sendoff, Biden’s term closes with a mixed economic legacy: robust job creation and stock market gains were offset by a historic drop in real disposable income and surging national debt. The inflation respite behind the rally may not indicate lasting relief, as core inflation remains stubbornly stalled near 3.3%. 

Rising crude oil and gasoline prices threaten to reignite inflationary pressures, potentially complicating the Federal Reserve’s path toward rate cuts. As the market shifts focus to Trump’s fiscal policy, investors brace for more stimulative measures that could push long-term Treasury yields past 5%, setting the stage for new challenges in both equity and bond markets.

Finsum: The most recent Fed minutes suggest a strong concern over taming inflation in the new administration so keep those inflation strategies handy. 

The box office saw indie films continue to make waves, led by “The Brutalist,” which expanded to 338 screens and earned $1.98 million over three days and $2.4 million for the holiday frame. The three-hour-plus epic has impressed with strong Imax sales and a total gross of $5.86 million, building momentum as Oscar nominations near. 

Meanwhile, Robert Eggers’ “Nosferatu” added $4.3 million to its $89.4 million domestic total, and Timothée Chalamet’s “A Complete Unknown” collected $3.8 million, reaching a $57.6 million cume.

A24’s “Babygirl,” starring Nicole Kidman, continues its steady climb with $2 million this weekend, bringing its total to $25.4 million. Other contenders like “The Substance” and Sean Baker’s “Anora” saw notable expansions. As the race to the Oscars heats up, indies are proving they can compete with the heavyweights, offering audiences a rich variety of standout cinematic experiences.

Finsum: While long, The Brutalist is a call back to an American cinema tradition in the vein of The Godfather or There Will be Blood.

World Liberty Financial (WLF), a crypto project linked to Donald Trump, announced it raised $1 billion in token sales, while the newly launched $TRUMP memecoin soared to a $10 billion market valuation as Trump assumed his second term. 

Promising to usher in a "golden age" for cryptocurrencies, Trump has positioned himself as a pro-crypto leader, contrasting the regulatory stance of the previous administration. Launched two months before the election, WLF and its tokens, including $TRUMP and Melania Trump's $MELANIA coin, have sparked both excitement and ethical concerns.

The $TRUMP coin’s meteoric rise, briefly peaking at $74.59, highlights the speculative fervor in the market, though experts warn of potential legal and financial pitfalls. Critics argue these ventures blur the lines between political influence and speculative assets, raising red flags about conflicts of interest and regulatory oversight. 

Finsum: Despite skepticism, the launch has fueled a broader rally in cryptocurrency markets, with Bitcoin hitting record highs amid optimism about Trump’s crypto-friendly policies.